Hito Steyerl: This is the Future – Portland Art Museum:
Steyerl is one of the foremost artists offering critical reflections on the complexities of the digital world, global capitalism, and the implications of artificial intelligence (AI) for society, which is explored in this exhibition.
These are documentary images of the future.
Not about what it will bring,
but about what it is made of.
Throughout Steyerl’s career, the acclaimed German artist has interrogated the hidden connections between technology, political movements, and global capitalism, creating contemporary parables that shine a light on the invisible infrastructure established by digital forces such as data mining and Artificial Intelligence (AI). Her works captivate viewers through her nods toward media spectacle and forms of popular entertainment.
Hito Steyerl’s multimedia installation This is the Future, created in 2019, depicts a vibrant, imaginary garden brought to life with video projection and sculpture. With its pulsing soundtrack, dazzling imagery, dark humor, and astute narrative, This is the Future explores the age-old human desire to predict the future and how AI neural networks promise to deliver it to us.
The exhibition opens with a short film featuring bright colors and fluid, digitally disrupted images. We meet Heja, an incarcerated woman who captures airborne seeds on wadded up paper to cultivate a garden in her cell. She must protect it from the prison guards so she hides it in the future, where her plants evolve through the predictive powers of the neural network. The plants become potent remedies for a range of today’s social and psychological ailments such as alleviating social media addiction to resisting the culture of over working. Interspersed with Heja’s story, a second narrator, the voice of a neural network, ponders humanity’s desire to see and control what is yet to come, ultimately reminding us that despite thousands of years of predictions, no human can escape the inevitability of death. “Entering the future is a massive health hazard,” according to the narrator.
ru·der·al (ro͞o′dər-əl) n. A plant thriving
in disturbed areas. from Latin rūdus,
rūder-, rubble, broken stones.
These floral productions flourish in
triumph, upon the ruins of digital disruption.
The film sets the stage for Power Plants, a series of video sculptures acquired by the Museum through the Contemporary Collectors Circle initiative. Multiple LED screens mounted on steel armatures host colorful and morphing imagery generated by a neural network that predicts a future type of plant based on machine learning of thousands of images of plants. Short texts describe the healing properties of the plants—which seem to grow out of a rocky landscape indicative of the devastating climate crisis—intended to be future remedies for contemporary social, political, ecological, and technological ills.
Steyerl has described This is the Future as a positive look at our future, despite the impending climate crisis and its worsening impact on society. Steyerl imagines a time when plants take on “political characteristics or abilities that are able to heal the present… it is definitely a vision of nature that is more optimistic than the current allows…” This work proposes that AI could theoretically be used to create positive effects, something that seems unimaginable in today’s world of Big Data. And the exhibition suggests an unexpected pathway toward a resilient future.
The future starts anew at any moment, this moment is always in the present, this moment is always now —Hito Steyerl